Is it Importance to Neuter & Spaying Your Dog?
28 Feb 2009
Why is it so important to neuter and spay your dog? Did you know that approximately three millions dogs or more are euthanized each year and the count keeps going up. A large percentage of dogs are being sent to shelters because they are abandoned or their owners can no longer care for them, especially in this economy. Many veterinarians recommend that spaying and neutering be performed around 6 months of age. However some people think that spaying and neutering will alter a puppy’s personality, decrease his or her watchdog ability and natural hunting and this is just not true.
What is true is that dogs have an innate desire to breed. More importantly, spaying and neutering can help prevent cancer. In addition, neutered male dogs he will less likely want to run away or engage in rough-housing with other male dogs. Also male dogs are inherently territorial. If he isn’t neutered, then he will use his dominance over other dogs especially when a female is involved.
Spaying is a medical operation that removes the ovaries of a female dog to stop her from having puppies. With this procedure it has shown that the chance of ovarian cancer is eliminated and uterine and cervical cancer is less likely. Unsprayed female dogs will have to be kept inside when she is in heat so you can prevent her from mating and unplanned pregnancy. When is the best time to spay a female dog? Most vets say before she goes into heat for the first time. Some people used to say that she should have at least one heat cycle before being spayed, but females can be spayed at 6 months of age.
Neutering operation removes the testicles of a male dog to prevent him from breeding. This operation will ensure that your male dog will not develop testicular cancer and makes prostate cancer less likely. Neutering your puppy will help make him less likely to fight with other dogs and he will not wander away from home. Males should be a little older that females before they get neutered closer to one year of age. If they are neutered prematurely or before puberty it could interfere with bone development.
A dog must be anesthetized for these procedures and it normally takes between 5-14 days to recover from surgery. One concern is that the dogs will aspirate or inhale, stomach contents into the lungs causing suffocation. This can be eliminated simply by following your vets instructions of no food or water for 12 hours before surgery.
In an effort to reduce the number of dogs, a spaying and neutering program has begun in some cities and has resulted in a 30%-60% decline in euthanasia. While this is good news, it is up to all individuals across the nation to not only spay and neuter their pets, but adopt them as well. Owning a dog comes with a responsibility to ensure the pet is happy, safe, and lives in a welcoming and caring environment. This is why it is important to take all the necessary step to help decrease unwanted dog pregnancy and decrease the over-population of dogs in the country.
